The Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in HIV/AIDS Patients at Deli Serdang Regional General Hospital, 2013–2015

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Background: In 2010, the number of TB patients rose to 330,000 and in
2012, the number of TB patients is quite sharp, ie 583,000 people. TB is
the number one killer among infectious diseases and ranking third in the
list of top ten diseases in Indonesia which causes about 100,000 deaths
annually, or in a day occurred 300 deaths due to TB.
Methods: This study is a descriptive and cross sectional study conducted
at the Medical Records Regional General Hospital Deli Serdang years
2013-2015 total of 49 samples were selected with a total sampling
technique.
Results: Based on the research that has been done, the highest age group
with pulmonary tuberculosis in people with HIV / AIDS is as much as
32.65% of 25-30 years, by sex more dominant male is 79.59%, based on
the most common residence is outside city field as much as 83.67%, the
highest frequency based on the self- employed work is as much as 38.77%,
the highest frequency of risk factors based on sex is as much as 71.42%
and the highest frequency based on CD4 count is <200 as much as
91.83%.
Conclusion: Based on this study concluded that the incidence of
pulmonary TB in people with HIV / AIDS are still very high, the highest in
the age group 25-30 years of age and male gender, the dominant
occupation were self-employed, the highest risk factor was sexual relations
with CD4 count <200.
Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, HIV / AIDS